Invested Capital & ROIC Bridge

Toggle financing IC (invested capital) — Debt + Equity − excess cash — vs operating IC — NWC + PP&E + intangibles/goodwill. NOPAT (net operating profit after tax) from EBIT × (1 − tax). Compare ROIC to WACC (weighted average cost of capital) and simple EVA (economic value added).

Illustrative AU sample until you enter actuals. Not financial advice.

IC builds, earnings, and WACC

Both builds side-by-side. Persist locally · Jump to ROIC

Primary view

Financing IC

Debt + Equity − excess cash

Operating IC

NWC + PP&E + intangibles ± goodwill

NOPAT, IC, ROIC, spread, EVA (economic value added)

Traffic: ROIC vs WACC — create / destroy economic value.

Equations

  • NOPAT = EBIT × (1 − tax rate)
  • Financing IC = Debt + Equity − Excess cash
  • Operating IC = NWC + PP&E + Intangibles + (Goodwill if included)
  • ROIC = NOPAT ÷ IC · Spread = ROIC − WACC
  • EVA (economic value added) = NOPAT − IC × WACC

How this is calculated
  • Invested capital can be built from the financing side or the operating side — they need not match on illustrative samples.
  • Excluding goodwill shows a pre-goodwill operating ROIC (common in diligence packs).
  • WACC and EVA here are illustrative desk maths — not a valuation opinion.

Illustrative — not financial advice.

What-if shocks

NOPAT % and IC % shocks on the primary view.

Sensitivity

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